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Monterey Lodge No. 2003
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New York Bridge named after
Italian-American:
Without Italians there would be no
Verrazzano Bridge. Well, the bridge would probably be there but they
would have named it after J.F. Kennedy, as in fact they tried, almost
missing the opportunity to name something after the man who gave this land
its first European name: Giovanni da Verrazzano, sailing a ship named La
Dauphine, arrived in New York harbor in 1524. He left us a wonderful
description of his attempt to come to shore right where the bridge now
spans the bay. He undertook three voyages to the new world. Surveying the
coast of the United States from Virginia to Cape Cod, he gave Italian or
French names to all sights he saw. He named New York Bay, "the Bay of St.
Marguerite", Long Island, "Isola Louise", Cape Cod, "Capo Pallavicino."
America was, for him "Francesca", after Francois I for whom he sailed.
Legend says he was killed by the natives in the Caribbean and eaten while
his crew watched in horror from a distance at sea.

A word about "banco":
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Without Italians we would
not be acquainted with “letters of credit” or with “checks.” Come to think
of it, the word “bank” would probably mean only the shore of a river
instead of a place where money is deposited or withdrawn. The first
“bankers” set up shop on the streets of Florence and Siena, sitting behind
a “banco” (bench or table). From such a lowly beginning, Tuscan banking
institutions grew to have offices throughout Europe from which they
financed many British and French kings.
Monte dei Paschi di Siena (MPS), founded in the Middle Ages in 1472, is
today the most ancient banking institution in the world. Initially called
“Monte della Pieta,” its aim was to grant credit to individuals that were
most in need, at a time where it was not permitted to claim interests on
sums of money loaned, and the only possible way of financing was to resort
to usurers. In the XVII century it played a fundamental role in the
development of nearby regions. Today, it is considered one of the main
European banking groups. In Italy, the MPS Group consists of a network of
over 1500 branches, approximately 4 million clients, and over 23,000
employees. Abroad, the MPS Group has branches and representative offices
in the main financial locations in Europe and all over the world
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Read the story of Charles Atlas (Angelo Siciliano) 
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